All building control professionals (ie individuals), either in a local authority or private firms are now to be called Registered Building Inspectors (RBIs) if they practice in building control; firms formerly known as Approved Inspectors are now to be called Registered Building Control Approvers (RBCAs), and all will come under the new BSR mandatory registration requirements. The BSR will therefore be the regulator for all new buildings and any refurbishment, not just HRBs, although will only take a more direct interest as building control body in those buildings in scope (those HRBs 18m+ / 7-storeys or more with two or more residential units, hospitals and care homes that meet the same height threshold). Developers must from 01 October 2023 apply to the BSR for building control approval before starting work on any projects involving HRBs. See the following links for guidance on how to make an application to the building control authority -
The Building Safety Regulator is now the Building Control Authority for higher-risk buildings in England - Making Buildings Safer
Guidance on how to make an application to the Building Control Authority is available – Managing building control approval applications for higher-risk buildings - GOV.UK
For those who are ready to make an application the service is available on gov.uk – Manage a building control application for a higher-risk building - GOV.UK
There are new dutyholder roles introduced into building regulations by the Building Safety Act. This in the new Part 2a of the Building Regulations 2010 - The Building Regulations 2010 (legislation.gov.uk) and is addition to those roles under CDM2015.
Everyone who has a stake in any project (the client, the designers and the contractors) have duties to have arrangements and systems in place to plan, manage and monitor both the design work and the building work to ensure compliance with building regulations.
The duty to ensure compliance remains with those who procure the building work and those who have key roles in the design and construction process, who are responsible for ensuring that building work is designed and built to be compliant with building regulations. The dutyholders will be required to cooperate with other dutyholders, coordinate their work, and communicate and provide information to other dutyholders.
They will also need to ensure they and those they appoint are competent (have the necessary Skills, Knowledge, Experience and Behaviours (SKEB)) or if they are an organisation, the organisational capability, to carry out the design work and building work they are engaged to do and only undertake work within the limits of that competence.
Clients should carefully consider how their proposed building work will comply with both the procedural and functional building regulations’ requirements. They will be required to explain assumptions about the management and maintenance of the building once in use, as well as the behaviours and characteristics of residents or other users. This approach is to support an industry culture change by moving away from building regulations compliance as a ‘tick box’ exercise, towards a greater understanding and confidence in how to demonstrate compliance with regulations.
Principal Designers, Principal Contractors and anyone carrying out any design or building work must be competent for their roles, and organisations must have the organisational capability, competence and capacity to fulfil their obligations. Clients too have a duty. These duties apply to ALL building work, including small domestic works, and not just HRBs.
Further guidance from the HSE is available here.
Competence validation will be an expected strong focus, and RICS has been working closely with HSE over 2022 and 2023, to understand further how this will need to be demonstrated in future. The Building Safety Regulator (BSR) opened a register of building control professionals in England on 1 October 2023. RICS had been seeking approval as an independent competence assessment scheme provider to ensure that its members can demonstrate their competence to fulfil the different registration classes as defined in the newly published Building Inspector Competence Framework (BICoF). A survey had been issued to all members involved in building control to inform this.
The HSE BSR have stated that all registrants must have an independent competence assessment certificate; and if not can register at Class 1 only. Registrants can upgrade to higher Classes in due course.
Whilst these discussions with the HSE BSR have been ongoing, there were significant hurdles not least of which was delay, and eventually no approval from the HSE to our proposed and fully worked-up detailed proposals until autumn 2023 leaving RICS in a difficult position despite having demonstrated how competencies map to the BICoF. RICS remains committed to developing the profession and supporting it’s building control members and recognises that in the limited timescale available, a joint collaboration with other providers is in the public interest and members interests to address an industry challenge and is the only way forward in the limited time available.
It is important to remember that registration continues after 6 April 2024 deadline - if you believe that you will not be ready to register by the deadline apply for Class 1 registration now, and then complete your application through one of the three approved schemes, see below for further information.
We know that the registration process is creating unprecedented pressures on building inspectors and building control staff and it is vital to seek help if you are struggling, especially if it is affecting your mental or physical health.
Please remember that RICS Lionheart can offer you and your family free support with your mental and physical health. This can include access to counselling giving you the opportunity to support you independently.
RICS has written to the UK and Welsh Government about this, see our statement here. RICS welcomes the sensible transitionary arrangements announced by the Welsh Government, soon after our letter was sent, in order to avoid a crisis in building control approvals.
Update 14th March 2024; HSE BSR has written an open letter to industry saying there will be a 13 week extension for assessment of competence up to 6th July 2024. It is important to note that eligible professionals must be registered at Class 1 and be enrolled on an assessment of competence scheme by 6th April 2024 to be eligible to continue working. There will be no extension beyond 6th July 2024. RICS remains concerned that whilst Government have listened to our concerns, the 13 week period is insufficient.
The CABE Building Inspector Competence Assessment Scheme (CBICAS) is now open to non-CABE members, as of 1 November 2023.
RICS is pleased to announce that the HSE BSR have now (December 2023) approved a partnership with CABE to deliver assessment of competence for building control professionals. You will need to provide full evidence your current RICS membership is up to date and CPD record. All RICS Chartered (MRICS/FRICS) building control professionals (ie individuals), either in a local authority or private firms who seek to be called Registered Building Inspectors (RBIs) at all Classes (2, 3 or 4) are eligible to undergo the CABE assessment. It is not open to AssocRICS members, who should apply to the BSCF or Total Training scheme. The fees payable by RICS members are the same as full CABE members. RICS members also do not have to join CABE as members.
CBICAS is approved by the Building Safety Regulator (BSR) to provide individuals with evidence of their competence, allowing Building Control professionals to register as a Building Inspector as required under the Building Safety Act (2022).
The scheme follows three key stages;
Stage 1 – application and career portfolio submission
Stage 2 – submission of a technical report and competence statements; and
Stage 3 – a two-part technical report and professional review interview.
CBICAS is also an Engineering Council approved standard, and successful assessment at Class 2, 3 or 4 will entitle you to register with Engineering Council as an Incorporated Engineer (IEng) if you wish.
How to Apply
CBICAS – Complete Guide for RICS Members
Read the Complete Guide document to further your understanding of the scheme. RICS members should apply direct to CABE, not RICS.
CABE Professional Information Note 100 on building inspector registration and supervision, published Feb 2024 and updated with a new annex A added 11th March 2024.
Registered Building Control Approver (RBCA) assessment criteria
Published by HSE on 11 March 2024, this guide will help you understand the assessment criteria when you apply to register your business as a RBCA in England and Wales.
It will explain how the Regulatory Authority will assess your application against the:
- Professional Conduct Rules (PCRs)
- Operational Standards Rules (OSRs)
More information on the scheme, including a 'Webinar Wednesday' introducing building inspector registration
For further information, go to the CABE Building Inspector Competence Assessment Scheme FAQs, and also these RICS Building Safety Act information centre FAQs where regular updates will be posted.
RICS recognises that some members may not wish to avail themselves of this route to registration, and is pleased to be able to also signpost members to the BSCF assessment of competence. RICS works collaboratively with LABC and will provide updates on this route too.
For any queries, please contact standards@rics.org
Three schemes are currently approved by the HSE BSR, and are available to members as appropriate;
The HSE BSR published (28 April 2023) the final version BICoF for the transitional period to April 2024, which has now been updated here. See also this link to the OSRs (Operational Standards Rules) and Code of Conduct published by the BSR, which have been updated and are applicable from 6th April 2024.
The OSRs set out the mandatory practices and procedures Building Control Bodies (BCBs) must adopt in exercising their building control functions. Building Control Bodies will be notified in due course regarding the monitoring arrangements, reporting requirements timeline and date for first data submission.
The Code of Conduct for Registered Building Inspectors (RBIs) and Professional Conduct Rules for Registered Building Control Approvers (RBCAs) have now been updated (first published 3rd July 2023).
All Registered Building Inspectors, public and private sector, must comply with the Code of Conduct coming into force in April 2024. It sets out the standards of professional conduct and practice required of individuals performing their role as a building inspector registered with the Building Safety Regulator.
The Professional Conduct Rules apply to Registered Building Control Approvers. They set out standards of professional conduct and practice expected of Building Control Approvers in the private sector registered with Building Safety Regulator coming into force in April 2024.
For further information view the:
The Building Regulations etc. (Amendment) (England) Regulations 2023 effective from 1st October 2023.
The Dutyholder and Competence requirements have been tucked neatly into 9 new pages of the Building Regulations, forming a new Part 2A, comprising 17 new regulations. They cover clients, designers and contractors and introduce a statutory duty only to appoint those that the client has evidence to assure them of competence. Designers and contractors have a duty to assess their competence and to turn down work for which they are not competent.
Building Act 1984 (Commencement No.3) (England) Order 2023 (SI 2023/992 (C.58))
This Order brings into force the Building Act 1984 s.33, which makes provision in relation to testing and sampling so far as relating to England, on 1 October 2023.
Building Safety Act 2022 (Commencement No.5 and Transitional Provisions) Regulations 2023 (SI 2023/993 (C.59))
These Regulations are the fifth commencement Regulations made under the Building Safety Act 2022 (c. 30) (“the 2022 Act”). Includes transitional provisions in relation to approved inspectors.
Regulation 2 brings into force on 1st October 2023 a number of provisions of the 2022 Act, including amendments to the Building Act 1984 (c.55) (“the 1984 Act”) which in particular provide for the building safety regulator (see section 2 of the 2022 Act) to be the building control authority for all higher-risk buildings in England. This means that developers will no longer be able to choose the building control body they use for building new residential buildings that are over 18 metres or 7 storeys or more with at least 2 residential units, and hospitals and care homes that meet the same height threshold. Developers/contractors must also apply to the BSR for building control approval before starting building work on any projects involving HRBs.
This is achieved by commencing in particular sections 32 and 46 of the 2022 Act. Section 46, for example, makes it unlawful for initial notices and amendment notices to include higher-risk building work. The amendments to the 1984 Act also provide for section 16 (deposit of plans) to be repealed and powers have been inserted into that Act to provide for applications for building control approval instead. The 2022 Act also provides for those appeals etc under the 1984 Act to the magistrates’ courts to instead be to the First-tier Tribunal. And the amendments have provided for the determination of disputes under the 1984 Act by the Secretary of State to be made to the regulator. The amendments in section 42 of the 2022 Act (building control profession) have been commenced so far as to enable the regulator to register building inspectors and building control approvers.
Regulations 3 to 9 set out transitional and saving provisions, in particular in relation to plans deposited, initial notices given or appeals made before 1st October 2023.
Managing building control approval applications for higher-risk buildings published by HSE 02 Oct 2023, updated 24 April 2024.
Manage a building control application for higher-risk buildings in England published by HSE 02 Oct 2023, updated 24 April 2024.
How to make a change control application for higher-risk building work or building work to an existing higher-risk building published by HSE 24 April 2024.
The Building Regulations 2010 as amended by The Building Regulations etc.(Amendment) (England) Regulations 2023 and all previous amendments. Published 01 Oct 2023. Significant changes re HRBs procedures.
Eligibility for transitional arrangements in building control
Published by the HSE March 2024. These transitional arrangements allow projects to stay under the current building control regime – and avoid transfer to the Building Safety Regulator (BSR). Doing this ensures that eligible projects stay under the old rules. Developers must take the required steps for their projects to qualify.
The HSE have now advised the RBI register will open on 5 October 2023 and the RBCA register will open on 10 October.
BSR Charging Scheme - 1 October 2023;
The Building Safety Regulator (BSR) Charging Scheme 1 October was published on 21 September 2023 in anticipation of it coming into force on 1 October 2023.
BSR charges set out in the Charging Scheme, which is made under DLUHC’s Building Safety (Regulator’s Charges) Regulations 2023 published on 5 September 2023 and come into force on 1 October 2023.
The Building (Registered Building Control Approvers etc.) (England) Regulations 2024
These Regulations consolidate and replace the Building (Approved Inspectors etc.) Regulations 2010, following amendments made to the Building Act 1984 by the Building Safety Act 2022 (the 2022 Act). See also these Regulations which make miscellaneous corrections to the above. They make provision for the implementation of a new regime for registered building control approvers (RBCAs), including provisions on the independence and functions of RBCAs, as well as changes to notices and certificates, including the rejection of initial notices. They also: amend existing forms to support the practical operation of changes introduced by the 2022 Act; set out new provisions on the transfer of building projects to local authorities and introduce the new initial notices process; allow for building projects to be transferred from one RBCA to another; introduce a provision to enable local authorities to have the ability to seek information from an RBCA where this has ceased to supervise a building project, including requiring all records of supervision related to the building work to be made available; and prescribe the cases where the Building Safety Regulator must notify each local authority in relation to RBCA disciplinary matters.
Also defines what is an FSO building under regulation 9: “FSO building” is a building or any part of it to which the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005(a) applies, or will apply after the completion of building work;
In Force - 6 April 2024
Building Control Profession (Charges) (Wales) Regulations 2023
These Regulations make provision for the recovery of charges for and in connection with the performance of the Welsh Ministers' functions under the Building Act 1984 Part 2A, which makes provision in relation to the regulation of the building control profession and oversight of those exercising building control functions. In force from 1 January 2024.
Building (Building Control Profession) (Registration, Sanctions and Appeals) (Wales) Regulations 2023
These Regulations prescribe periods for registration of a registered building inspector and registered building control approver, set out the sanctions for registered building control approvers and deal with appeals of a decision made by the Welsh Ministers, who are the regulatory authority in relation to Wales, under the Building Act 1984 Part 2A. In force from 1 January 2024.
Regulation of the Building Control Profession in Wales update
Registration for building control professionals in Wales opened on 31 January 2024.
Individuals and organisations who wish to apply to become Registered Building Inspectors (RBIs) or Registered Building Control Authorities (RBCAs) under the new regime, will now have the option to select England and Wales.
The services for both registration processes have been updated and can be found here:
BSR will follow up directly with RBIs who have already applied to register in England and who indicated at the time that they would also wish to register in Wales.
However, if you originally asked to register for England only but would now like to register for Wales as well, please contact HSE.
There will be no additional charge for registering in Wales as well as England.
The Building Safety Act 2022 (Commencement No.4, Transitional and Saving Provisions) (Wales) Regulations 2024 (SI 2024/207)
These Regulations contain commencement, transitional and saving provisions made under the Building Safety Act 2022, bringing into force various provisions of the 2022 Act on 6 April 2024 in Wales.
Regulation 2 brings into force certain provisions of Part 3 of, and Schedules 4, 5 and 6 to, the 2022 Act on 6 April 2024. These provisions relate to the new regulatory regime for the building control profession in Wales.
Regulation 3 makes a transitional provision to provide that an AI (Approved Inspector), who becomes a RBCA (Registered Building Control Approver) before 6 April 2024, may continue overseeing higher-risk building work on or after 6 April 2024.
Regulation 4 contains a transitional provision which provides that an AI who does not become a RBCA must not oversee higher-risk building work on or after 6 April 2024. This regulation does, however, provide that an AI may continue to oversee building work that is not higher-risk building work, for a limited time.
Regulation 12 makes a transitional provision to disregard the different classes of building inspector on the register and allows a person to continue working on buildings, including higher-risk buildings, until 1 October 2024. This regulation only applies where a person has registered as a building inspector and is in the process of having their competence assessed, or has successfully had their competence assessed, at the required level appropriate to the work they intend to carry out.
Building (Restricted Activities and Functions) (Wales) Regulations 2024 (SI 2024/238 (W. 48))
These Regulations prescribe the activities and functions of building control authorities and registered building control approvers which are restricted under the Building Act 1984 ss 46A and 54B.
In Force: 6 April 2024
Building (Approved Inspectors etc.) (Amendment) (Wales) Regulations 2024 (SI 2024/244 (W.49))
These Regulations amend the Building (Approved Inspectors etc.) Regulations 2010.
In Force: 6 April 2024
Part 2 of these Regulations amends the Building (Approved Inspectors etc.) Regulations 2010 (S.I. 2010/2215) (“the 2010 Regulations”) to implement Part 3 of the Building Safety Act 2022 (“the 2022 Act”). Part 3 of the 2022 Act amends the Building Act 1984 (“the 1984 Act”) and defines the scope and provisions for the regime during the design and construction phase for higher-risk buildings. It also provides for the registration of building inspectors and building control approvers to better regulate and improve competence levels in the building control sector.
https://www.gov.wales/strategic-context-regulatory-framework-wales-html - updated 4th April 2024
https://www.gov.wales/building-inspector-competence-framework-bicof-wales-2024 - published 8th April 2024
https://www.gov.wales/professional-conduct-rules-registered-building-control-approvers-wales-2024 – last updated 5th April 2024
Other guides and list of resources: https://www.gov.wales/building-control-profession-standards-codes-and-rules
The Building Safety Act 2022 (Commencement No. 5 and Consequential Amendments) (Wales) Regulations 2024 (2024/447)
These Regulations amend the Building (Approved Inspectors etc.) Regulations 2010, the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005 and the Energy Performance of Buildings (England and Wales) Regulations 2012 in consequence of the Building Safety Act 2022 Pt 3 ('the 2022 Act'). They also commence s.49(1) and (2) of the 2022 Act.
Part 3 of the 2022 Act amends the Building Act 1984 (“the 1984 Act”) and defines the scope and provisions for the regime during the design and construction phase for higher-risk buildings. It also provides for the registration of building inspectors and building control approvers to better regulate and improve competence levels in the building control sector.
Regulation 3 of these Regulations amends specific provisions of the Approved Inspectors Regulations to amend references to “approved inspector” to “approver” so that they will continue to apply to registered building control approvers. The term “approver” is defined in regulation 2 of the Approved Inspectors Regulations as being a “registered building control approver”.
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/wsi/2024/447/pdfs/wsi_20240447_mi.pdf
Registers of building control inspectors and building control approvers are now available;
England only -
Find a registered building inspector in England
Register of building control approvers - Results
Wales only -
Find a registered building inspector in Wales
Find a registered building control approver in Wales